26–28 May 2025
Fletcher Landgoed Hotel Holthurnsche Hof
Europe/Amsterdam timezone

An evolutionary model of the Milky Way's corona

Not scheduled
30m
Fletcher Landgoed Hotel Holthurnsche Hof

Fletcher Landgoed Hotel Holthurnsche Hof

Zevenheuvelenweg 48A, 6571 CK Berg en Dal

Description

Studying the hot ($T=10^6$ K) gas phase of the circumgalactic medium (CGM) around late-type galaxies is crucial due to its connection to the missing baryon problem and the open question of how gas accretes onto galaxies to sustain star formation.
We use a simple semi-analytic model assuming hydrostatic equilibrium, radiative cooling and mechanical heating from a central source, to evolve the hot CGM around the Milky Way. In a purely cooling scenario, we show that the gas in the inner few kpc of the system cools within a few Myr, and beyond a few kpc, flows towards the galaxy at a constant rate of 0.2 to 1.0 $\rm M_\odot \ yr^{-1}$. When we include heating, we see that the cooling can be balanced by a continuously emitting central source with energy injection rates around $10^{41-42}\ {\rm erg\ s^{-1}}$. Assuming such a source operates in duty cycles, we show these values are compatible to various estimates of sources that could have created the Fermi- and eROSITA bubbles. This suggests that the source that inflated these bubbles can also keep the CGM from cooling and consequently create a self-regulating cycle that can keep the CGM stable for a long time.

Talk category NOVA Network 1
Preference for a talk or poster Poster

Primary author

Sten Sipma (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute)

Presentation materials

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